Japan International Cooperation Agency

Topical and Sectoral Studies

The OECD/DAC's New Development Strategy (March 1998)

Vol.1 Overview (PDF/556KB)

Table of Contents

Summary

1. Profile of the Study Committee
  • 1.1 Background
  • 1.2 Study Committee Objectives and Investigative Focus
  • 1.3 Composition and Features of the Study Committee
  • 1.4 Process
  • 1.5 The Structur Report
2. The DAC’s New Development Strategy: Vision and Background
  • 2.1 Progress in Globalization 5
  • 2.2 Globalization and Current Trends in the Developing Countries 6
  • 2.3 The Postwar Development Record of the Past 50 Years 9
  • 2.4 Visions of Development for the 21st Century
3. Overview of the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • 3.1 General Structure of the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • 3.2 Seven Goals in Four Sectors
  • 3.3 Approaches Adopted by the DAC's New Development Strategy
    • 3.3.1 Multilateral Aid Coordination: A Convergence Point for Efforts in Poverty Alleviation by External Partners
    • 3.3.2 The Country Approach: Tailoring Aid to the Needs of Each Developing Country
    • 3.3.3 The Multisectoral Approach: For Development and Aid Balanced among Sectors
    • 3.3.4 The Comprehensive Approach: Development and Assistance Backed by the Mobilization of Diverse Aid Resources
    • 3.3.5 The Results-Oriented Approach: Measurable Progress Toward Numerically Defined Ends
4. Sectoral Studies 23
  • 4.1 Poverty
  • 4.2 Education
  • 4.3 Health Care
  • 4.4 The Environment
  • 4.5 Sectoral Study Implications for Japan's ODA
    • 4.5.1 Overall International Aid Coordination
    • 4.5.2 Multisectoral Approaches
    • 4.5.3 The Comprehensive Approach
5. Country Studies
  • 5.1 Zimbabwe
  • 5.2 Ghana
  • 5.3 Cambodia
  • 5.4 Country Study Implications for Japan's ODA
    • 5.4.1 Multilateral Aid Coordination for Specific Countries
    • 5.4.2 The Country Approach
    • 5.4.3 The Results-oriented Approach
6. Frameworks for Japan's Assistance in the Context of the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • 6.1 Basic Perspectives Concerning the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • 6.2 Implementation of the Approaches in the DAC's New Development Strategy
    • 6.2.1 Multilateral Aid Coordination
    • 6.2.2 Country Approach
    • 6.2.3 Results-oriented Approach
    • 6.2.4 Multisectoral Approach
    • 6.2.5 Comprehensive Approach
  • 6.3 Assistance Frameworks for Implementation of the DAC's New Development Strategy
    • 6.3.1 Challenges for Japan's Frameworks for Assistance
    • 6.3.2 Assistance Frameworks for a Strengthened Country Approach

<Table Legend>

  • Table 2.1 The Polarization of Per Capita Income Levels in the Developing World 1965-1995
  • Table 2.2 Growth, Inequality, and Poverty
  • Table 3.1 Elements of the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • Table 4.1 Population Living below US$1 A Day in Developing Countries (1987-1993)

<Figure Legend>

  • Figure 3.1 A Visual Overview of the DAC's New Development Strategy
  • Figure 4.1 Relationships Linking Problems in Four Aid Fields
  • Bibliography

Documentation

Shaping the 21st Century: The Contribution of Development Co-operation

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