Japan International Cooperation Agency

Topical and Sectoral Studies

Rethinking Poverty Reduction: PRSP and JICA (April 2001)

Institute for International Cooperation
Japan International Cooperation Agency

日本語

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Contents (PDF/302KB)

Preface

Introduction

Chapter 1 Relationship between PRSPs and Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
  • 1. The position of PRSPs in relation to Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
    • 1.1. Relationship between Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
    • 1.2. Relationship between the PRSP and Japan's ODA Country Policy, JICA Country Program and Project Request Survey
  • 2. Key factors in the preparation of the Japan's ODA Country Policy, JICA Country Program and Project Request Survey
    • 2.1. Japan's ODA Country Policy
    • 2.2. JICA Country Program
    • 2.3. Project Request Survey
Chapter 2 PRSP and aid coordination
  • 1. The significance of aid coordination and trends in its implementation
    • 1.1. Traditional aid cooperation
    • 1.2. Characteristics of aid coordination in Japan
    • 1.3. Recent changes in aid coordination
  • 2. Discussion on aid modality
    • 2.1. "Projects are to be coordinated at the sectoral level."
    • 2.2. Common Funds and Direct Budget Support
    • 2.3. "Technical cooperation is not useful."
    • 2.4. "Provide aid without displaying the national flag."
    • 2.5. From Off-budget to On-budget
    • 2.6. "The predictability of aid is important."
    • 2.7. Harmonization of procedures
  • 3. The nature of aid coordination in the future
    • 3.1. Preparation and implementation of JICA Country Programs beyond schemes
    • 3.2. Transfer of authority to JICA offices in developing countries
    • 3.3. Explaining Japan's viewpoint
    • 3.4. Procurement and utilization of human resources
    • 3.5. Preliminary discussions and close contact with other donors
  • 4. Future directions
Chapter 3 Project aid and program aid: Considerations regarding the implementation of" program aid" by JICA
  • 1. Issues in project aid
  • 2. What is "program aid"?
    • 2.1. Definition of program aid
    • 2.2. Characteristics of program aid and problems in its implementation
  • 3. JICA cooperation and program aid
    • 3.1. Technical cooperation and program aid
    • 3.2. The implementation of program aid by Japan
    • 3.3. JICA's approach to sector programs
    • 3.4. Problem of recurrent costs
  • 4. Grant aid and program aid
    • 4.1. Sector programs using grant aid and JICA's role
    • 4.2. Management of public expenditures in the recipient country and Japan's grant aid
  • 5. Future directions
Chapter 4 Perspectives on considering the characteristics of each country
  • 1. Relationship between poverty reduction and economic growth
  • 2. Examples of a typology

References

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