Institute for International Cooperation
Japan International Cooperation Agency


Preface
Introduction
Chapter 1 Relationship between PRSPs and Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
- 1. The position of PRSPs in relation to Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
- 1.1. Relationship between Japan's ODA Country Policies, JICA Country Programs and Project Request Surveys
- 1.2. Relationship between the PRSP and Japan's ODA Country Policy, JICA Country Program and Project Request Survey
- 2. Key factors in the preparation of the Japan's ODA Country Policy, JICA Country Program and Project Request Survey
- 2.1. Japan's ODA Country Policy
- 2.2. JICA Country Program
- 2.3. Project Request Survey
Chapter 2 PRSP and aid coordination
- 1. The significance of aid coordination and trends in its implementation
- 1.1. Traditional aid cooperation
- 1.2. Characteristics of aid coordination in Japan
- 1.3. Recent changes in aid coordination
- 2. Discussion on aid modality
- 2.1. "Projects are to be coordinated at the sectoral level."
- 2.2. Common Funds and Direct Budget Support
- 2.3. "Technical cooperation is not useful."
- 2.4. "Provide aid without displaying the national flag."
- 2.5. From Off-budget to On-budget
- 2.6. "The predictability of aid is important."
- 2.7. Harmonization of procedures
- 3. The nature of aid coordination in the future
- 3.1. Preparation and implementation of JICA Country Programs beyond schemes
- 3.2. Transfer of authority to JICA offices in developing countries
- 3.3. Explaining Japan's viewpoint
- 3.4. Procurement and utilization of human resources
- 3.5. Preliminary discussions and close contact with other donors
- 4. Future directions
Chapter 3 Project aid and program aid: Considerations regarding the implementation of" program aid" by JICA
- 1. Issues in project aid
- 2. What is "program aid"?
- 2.1. Definition of program aid
- 2.2. Characteristics of program aid and problems in its implementation
- 3. JICA cooperation and program aid
- 3.1. Technical cooperation and program aid
- 3.2. The implementation of program aid by Japan
- 3.3. JICA's approach to sector programs
- 3.4. Problem of recurrent costs
- 4. Grant aid and program aid
- 4.1. Sector programs using grant aid and JICA's role
- 4.2. Management of public expenditures in the recipient country and Japan's grant aid
- 5. Future directions
Chapter 4 Perspectives on considering the characteristics of each country
- 1. Relationship between poverty reduction and economic growth
- 2. Examples of a typology
References