JICA Biodiversity Finance Impact Tool (Biodiversity-FIT)

Part I Guidance for Biodiversity Mainstreaming (Common to All Sectors)

Part II Sector-Specific Guidance for Biodiversity Mainstreaming

Urban and Regional Development Sector

Urban development (urban planning, residential environment, urban transport infrastructure, public transport, urban renewal)
Regional development (regional planning, industrial park development, social infrastructure, transport and communication infrastructure)

Agriculture and Rural Development Sector

Rice cultivation (paddy field, cultivation, extension services, seed production, mechanization, food value chains)
Field crops (land improvement, cultivation, extension services, seed production, food value chains)
Horticulture (land improvement, cultivation, extension services, seed production, food value chains)
Livestock (livestock improvement, disease control, feed production, food value chains)
Infrastructure (irrigation and drainage infrastructure, water supply and sanitation facilities, farm roads)
Infrastructure (rural infrastructure, farm product distribution facilities)

Tourism Sector

Tourism resource development and infrastructure development and operation (tourism facilities, accommodation facilities, visitor facilities)
Tourism product development (tours and tourism products)
Tourism promotion and capacity development (production of promotional materials)
Administrative capacity development (institutional strengthening)

Sustainable Water Resources Management and Water Supply Sector

Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) (planning, institutional design and river basin and river management, hard infrastructure such as dams, reservoirs, and river embankments, river and basin management and monitoring)
Support for the Growth of Water Utilities (development and operation of water supply facilities, development of conveyance, water treatment, and transmission/distribution facilities, water supply services, seawater desalination)

Environmental Management Sector

Improvement of waste management and promotion of a sound material-cycle society (collection, transportation, and final disposal of municipal solid waste, treatment of industrial waste, intermediate treatment facilities such as incineration and recycling facilities)
Promotion of healthy environment through appropriate environmental regulations and pollution control measures (air pollution control, water pollution control, wastewater treatment facilities, hazardous waste management, soil remediation)

Fisheries and Aquaculture Sector

Fisheries and Aquaculture Fisheries infrastructure development (fishing ports, distribution facilities, aquaculture facilities)
Fisheries resource management (monitoring and control)
Sustainable aquaculture (environmentally sound aquaculture management, feeding and feed management)
Fishery value chain development (cold chain, value addition, market access)

Disaster Risk Reduction Sector

Disaster prevention and mitigation infrastructure development (floods, tsunamis, landslides, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, storm surges)
Soft measures for disaster risk reduction (understanding disaster risks, disaster risk management, formulation of disaster prevention plans, governance systems, data management, stakeholder coordination)